Sida laga soo xigtay tirakoobyada kastamka, saddexdii bilood ee ugu horreeyay 2023, alaabada waraaqaha guryaha ee Shiinaha waxay sii wadeen inay muujiyaan isbeddel ganacsi oo dheeraad ah, waxaana jiray koror weyn oo ku yimid tirada dhoofinta iyo mugga labadaba. Soo dejinta iyo dhoofinta alaabada nadaafadda nuugta ayaa sii waday isbeddelka qeybtii hore ee sanadka, iyadoo soo dejintu ay hoos u dhacday sannadba sannadka ka dambeeya ganacsiga dhoofintana uu sii kordhayo. Soo dejinta masaxyada qoyan ayaa si weyn hoos ugu dhacday sannadba sannadka ka dambeeya halka dhoofintu ay si yar kor ugu kacday. Xaaladda gaarka ah ee soo dejinta iyo dhoofinta ee alaabada kala duwan ayaa lagu falanqeeyay sidan soo socota.
Warqadda guriga
Soo dejinta
Saddexdii bilood ee ugu horreeyay 2023, mugga waraaqaha guryaha ee la soo dejiyo wuxuu ahaa qiyaastii 24,300 tan, asal ahaan wuxuu la mid ahaa xilligii sannadkii hore, waraaqaha guryaha ee la soo dejiyona waxaa loogu talagalayliiska waalidka, oo ka dhigan 83.4%.
Waqtigan xaadirka ah, suuqa waraaqaha guryaha ee Shiinaha waxaa inta badan loo dhoofiyaa, wax soo saarka gudaha ee wax soo saarka waraaqaha guryaha iyo qaybaha wax soo saarka ayaa awooday inuu daboolo baahida suuqa maxalliga ah, iyo saameynta ganacsiga soo dejinta ee Shiinahawarqad gurisuuqu waa yar yahay.
Dhoofin
Saddexdii bilood ee ugu horreeyay 2023, mugga dhoofinta iyo qiimaha waraaqaha guryaha ayaa si weyn u kordhay sannadba sannadka ka dambeeya, taasoo sii wadaysa isbeddelka ka-baxsiga ganacsiga dhoofinta qeybtii hore ee sanadka, xaaladdu way fiican tahay!
Wadarta guud ee waraaqaha guryaha laga dhoofiyo waxay ahayd 804,200 tan, taasoo ah koror sanadle ah oo dhan 42.47%, qiimaha dhoofintuna wuxuu ahaa 1.762 bilyan oo doolarka Mareykanka ah, taasoo ah koror dhan 26.80%. Kororka ugu weyn ee sanad-sannadeedka ee dhoofintaduub weyn, haddii mugga dhoofinta, dhoofinta waraaqaha guryaha ay weli tahay inta badan alaabada warqadda la dhammeeyay (sida warqadda musqusha, warqadda gacmeedka, unugyada wejiga, naabkinnada, shukumaan warqad ah iwm.), oo u dhiganta 71.0%. Marka laga eego dhinaca qiimaha dhoofinta, qiimaha dhoofinta ee alaabta la dhammeeyay wuxuu ahaa 82.4% wadarta qiimaha dhoofinta, oo ay saameeyeen sahayda suuqa iyo baahida, dhammaan noocyada kala duwan ee qiimaha dhoofinta alaabta la dhammeeyay ayaa hoos u dhacay.
Alaabada nadaafadda nuugta
Soo dejinta
Saddexdii bilood ee ugu horreysay 2023, mugga alaabada nadaafadda nuugista ee la soo dejiyo waxay ahayd oo keliya 3.20 milyan oo tan, taasoo ah hoos u dhac weyn oo ah 40.19% sannadkiiba. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah xafaayadaha ilmaha ayaa weli gacanta ku hayay mugga soo dejinta, taasoo ka dhigan 63.7%. Sababtoo ah sannadihii u dambeeyay, heerka dhalashada dhallaanka ee Shiinaha ayaa sii waday inuu hoos u dhaco, tayada badeecadaha xafaayadaha carruurta ee Shiinaha ayaa sii fiicnaanaysay, oo ay aqoonsadeen kooxaha macaamiisha suuqa maxalliga ah, taasoo sii yareysay baahida loo qabo alaabada la soo dejiyo. Badeecadaha nadaafadda nuugista, "xafaayadaha iyo agab kasta oo kale oo ka samaysan xafaayadaha" waa qaybta kaliya ee kobaca sannad-sannadka ee soo dejinta, laakiin mugga waa mid aad u yar, qiimaha soo dejintana wuxuu hoos u dhacay 46.94% taasoo muujinaysa in weli ay ku badan yihiin alaabada heerka hoose.
Dhoofin
Wadarta dhoofinta alaabada nadaafadda nuugta waxay gaartay 951,500 tan, oo aad uga sarreysa wixii la soo dejiyay, taasoo kor u kacday 12.60% sannadkii; qiimaha dhoofintu wuxuu gaaray 2.897 bilyan oo doolarka Mareykanka ah, taasoo ah koror dhan 10.70%, taasoo muujinaysa dadaallada shirkadaha warshadaha nadaafadda nuugista ee Shiinaha ay ku sahaminayaan suuqa caalamiga ah. Xafaayadaha dhallaanka ayaa ahaa saamiga ugu badan ee mugga dhoofinta ee alaabada nadaafadda nuugista, taasoo ka dhigan 40.7% wadarta mugga dhoofinta.
Maro qoyan
Soo dejinta
Saddexdii bilood ee ugu horreeyay 2023, wadarta mugga soo dejinta iyo wadarta qiimaha soo dejinta ee masaxyada qoyan labaduba waxay arkeen hoos u dhac laba-god ah sannadba sannadka ka dambeeya, wadarta mugga soo dejinta ee masaxyada qoyanna waxay ahayd mid yar oo ah 22,200 tan, hoos u dhac 22.60% ah, taasoo saameyn yar ku yeelatay suuqa gudaha.
Dhoofin
Wadarta dhoofinta marada qoyan waxay gaartay 425,100t, taasoo kor u kacday 7.88% sannadkii. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah, marada nadiifinta oo aad u badan, taasoo u dhiganta qiyaastii 75.7%, mugga dhoofinta ayaa kordhay 17.92% sannadkiiba. Dhoofinta marada jeermiska disha ayaa weli sii waday hoos u dhaca. Celceliska qiimaha dhoofinta marada qoyan ayaa aad uga hooseeya celceliska qiimaha soo dejinta, taasoo muujinaysa in tartanka ganacsiga caalamiga ah ee marada qoyan uu aad u daran yahay.
Waqtiga boostada: Noofambar-24-2023